Durga Puja 2026 is in full swing. Maha Saptami falls on Saturday 17 October, and Bijoya Dashami on Wednesday 21 October (Drik Panchang, Kolkata). Once the pandals come down and the Bijoya visits begin, many Bengali families turn to the next big date in the calendar: the Agrahayan wedding season.
This guide is for those families. It explains how a Bengali wedding card (biyer card or nimontron potro) is structured, gives paste-ready wording in formal sadhu bhasha and modern cholito bhasha with English versions, covers the separate bou bhaat card from the groom's side, and shows how to present late-night lagna times so that guests from outside Bengal arrive on the right night.
Please check before printing: Wording varies by family, district and community, and some families have used the same phrasing for generations. Treat the samples below as starting points, and ask an elder to read the final Bengali text. Wedding dates and lagnas must come from your family purohit.
Why the timing matters this year
In the Bengali calendar, Agrahayan 1433 begins on 18 November 2026 (bengalicalendar.com). Benimadhab Sil's Full Panjika 1433, as republished on benimadhabsilpanjika.com, lists these Agrahayan wedding dates:
| Bengali date | English date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| ৪ঠা অগ্রহায়ণ | 21 November 2026 | Saturday |
| ৭ই অগ্রহায়ণ | 24 November 2026 | Tuesday |
| ৮ই অগ্রহায়ণ | 25 November 2026 | Wednesday |
| ৯ই অগ্রহায়ণ | 26 November 2026 | Thursday |
| ১৮ই অগ্রহায়ণ | 5 December 2026 | Saturday |
| ২২শে অগ্রহায়ণ | 9 December 2026 | Wednesday |
| ২৪শে অগ্রহায়ণ | 11 December 2026 | Friday |
| ২৫শে অগ্রহায়ণ | 12 December 2026 | Saturday |
| ২৬শে অগ্রহায়ণ | 13 December 2026 | Sunday |
Two cautions:
- Panjikas do not all agree. Other online calendars publish noticeably different Agrahayan lists. Families who follow different almanacs may end up on different dates. Your purohit decides.
- Check the weekday yourself. The republished list above shows 11 December as a Wednesday; it is actually a Friday. A small slip like that, copied onto a card, sends guests to the wrong night.
With the first dates barely five weeks after Bijoya Dashami, the window between Puja and the wedding is short. That is why it pays to settle the wording now.
How a Bengali wedding card is structured
| Part | What it says | Typical wording |
|---|---|---|
| Invocation | Blessing of Prajapati, the deity of marriage, often with a butterfly motif | শ্রী শ্রী প্রজাপতয়ে নমঃ |
| Salutation | A respectful opening | সবিনয় নিবেদন |
| Announcement | Whose wedding, with whom, when | কল্যাণীয়া … -এর সহিত শ্রীমান … -এর শুভ বিবাহ |
| Date line | Bengali date with the English date | ৪ঠা অগ্রহায়ণ ১৪৩৩, ইং ২১শে নভেম্বর ২০২৬, শনিবার |
| Lagna | Auspicious time window | শুভ লগ্ন: রাত্রি … গতে … মধ্যে |
| Request | Please come and bless | সবান্ধবে উপস্থিত থাকিয়া … আশীর্বাদ করিলে বাধিত হইব |
| Venue and feast | Where, and the feast time | বিবাহ বাসর / স্থান, প্রীতিভোজ |
| Sign-off | Humbly yours | বিনীত, followed by the host's name |
Shaadimode's guide to Bengali invitations notes the same core features: the Prajapati invocation and butterfly, formal sadhu bhasha, the Bengali date beside the English date with the lagna, and two cards, one from each family.
Words you will need
| Bengali | Roman | Meaning and use |
|---|---|---|
| শ্রী শ্রী প্রজাপতয়ে নমঃ | Shri Shri Prajapataye Namah | Salutation to Prajapati; the opening line |
| সবিনয় নিবেদন | Sobinoy nibedon | "With humble submission"; the salutation |
| কল্যাণীয়া | Kalyaniya | Blessing-honorific before the bride's name |
| শ্রীমান | Shriman | Honorific before the groom's name |
| কল্যাণীয় | Kalyaniyo | Honorific some families use before the groom's name |
| শ্রীমতী / শ্রী … মহাশয় | Shrimoti / Shri … Mohashoy | Mrs / Mr (respectful), for parents and elders |
| ৺ or স্বর্গীয় | — / Swargiyo | Marks a late relative |
| নিবাসী | Nibashi | "Resident of", used for the other family's town |
| সবান্ধব / সবান্ধবে | Sobandhob | With friends |
| সপরিবারে | Shoporibare | With family |
| বাধিত হইব | Badhito hoibo | "I shall be obliged" (sadhu) |
| বিনীত | Binito | Humbly yours |
| প্রীতিভোজ | Preetibhoj | Feast |
| বৌভাত | Bou bhaat | The groom's family's reception for the new bride |
| ইং | Ing | Short for English date |
Sadhu or cholito, not both. Traditional cards use sadhu bhasha (হইয়াছে, করিলে, থাকিয়া). Modern cards use cholito (হয়েছে, করলে, থেকে). Mixing the two in one sentence is a classic error that Bengali teachers call guruchandali dosh, and older relatives will notice. Choose one register and keep it throughout.
Template 1: Formal biyer card from the bride's family (sadhu bhasha)
শ্রী শ্রী প্রজাপতয়ে নমঃ সবিনয় নিবেদন, আগামী ৪ঠা অগ্রহায়ণ ১৪৩৩, শনিবার (ইং ২১শে নভেম্বর ২০২৬) আমার কন্যা কল্যাণীয়া [কন্যার নাম]-এর সহিত [শহর] নিবাসী শ্রী [বরের পিতার নাম] মহাশয়ের পুত্র শ্রীমান [বরের নাম]-এর শুভ বিবাহ স্থির হইয়াছে। এই শুভ অনুষ্ঠানে আপনি সবান্ধবে উপস্থিত থাকিয়া নবদম্পতিকে আশীর্বাদ করিলে বাধিত হইব। শুভ লগ্ন: রাত্রি [সময়] গতে [সময়] মধ্যে বিবাহ বাসর: [স্থানের পূর্ণ ঠিকানা] প্রীতিভোজ: সন্ধ্যা [সময়] হইতে বিনীত [নিমন্ত্রণকর্তার নাম]
English version:
Shri Shri Prajapataye Namah With humble regards, The wedding of our daughter [Bride] with [Groom], son of Shri [Groom's father] of [City], has been fixed for Saturday, 4 Agrahayan 1433 (21 November 2026). We would be grateful if you would join us with your friends and family to bless the couple. Lagna: between [time] and [time] at night | Venue: [full address] | Dinner from [time] Warm regards, [Host]
Template 2: Modern card or WhatsApp invitation (cholito bhasha)
শ্রী শ্রী প্রজাপতয়ে নমঃ আগামী ২১শে নভেম্বর ২০২৬, শনিবার (৪ঠা অগ্রহায়ণ ১৪৩৩) আমাদের মেয়ে [কন্যার নাম]-এর সঙ্গে [বরের নাম]-এর বিয়ে। এই আনন্দের দিনে আপনারা সপরিবারে এসে ওদের আশীর্বাদ করলে আমরা খুব খুশি হব। লগ্ন: রাত [সময়] থেকে [সময়] জায়গা: [স্থানের নাম ও ঠিকানা] খাওয়াদাওয়া: সন্ধ্যা [সময়] থেকে ভালোবাসা সহ, [পরিবারের নাম]
English version: "[Bride] and [Groom] are getting married on Saturday, 21 November 2026 (4 Agrahayan 1433). We'd love you and your family to come and bless them. Lagna: [time] to [time] at night. Venue: [address]. Dinner from [time]. With love, the [Surname] family."
Template 3: Bou bhaat card from the groom's family
The bride's family invites guests to the wedding; the groom's family sends a separate invitation for the bou bhaat and preetibhoj, usually held a day or two later at the groom's home or a hall.
শ্রী শ্রী প্রজাপতয়ে নমঃ সবিনয় নিবেদন, আমার পুত্র শ্রীমান [বরের নাম]-এর সহিত [শহর] নিবাসী শ্রী [কন্যার পিতার নাম] মহাশয়ের কন্যা কল্যাণীয়া [কন্যার নাম]-এর শুভ বিবাহ উপলক্ষে আগামী ৬ই অগ্রহায়ণ ১৪৩৩, সোমবার (ইং ২৩শে নভেম্বর ২০২৬) সন্ধ্যায় বৌভাত ও প্রীতিভোজের আয়োজন করা হইয়াছে। আপনার সবান্ধব উপস্থিতি একান্ত প্রার্থনীয়। স্থান: [স্থানের পূর্ণ ঠিকানা] বিনীত [নিমন্ত্রণকর্তার নাম]
English version: "On the occasion of the wedding of our son [Groom] with [Bride], daughter of Shri [Bride's father] of [City], we are hosting the bou bhaat and reception on the evening of Monday, 6 Agrahayan 1433 (23 November 2026). Your presence with family and friends is warmly requested. Venue: [address]. With regards, [Host]."
(The bou bhaat date in this sample is illustrative. Fix your own date with the family.)
Short lines for the other functions
Many families add the smaller functions on an insert card or a digital page rather than the main card.
| Function | Bengali line | English |
|---|---|---|
| আশীর্বাদ (Ashirbad) | আশীর্বাদ: [তারিখ], সকাল [সময়], [স্থান] | Blessing ceremony by elders |
| আইবুড়োভাত (Aiburobhat) | আইবুড়োভাত: [তারিখ], দুপুর [সময়] | The last meal as an unmarried person, with close family |
| গায়ে হলুদ (Gaye holud) | গায়ে হলুদ: [তারিখ], সকাল [সময়] | Turmeric ceremony on the wedding morning |
| বাসি বিয়ে (Bashi biye) | বাসি বিয়ে: [তারিখ], সকাল | Morning-after rituals before the farewell |
For guests from outside Bengal, add a one-line English note to each, as in the right-hand column.
Writing the lagna so nobody arrives on the wrong night
Bengali lagnas are often late at night, and the panjika format is unfamiliar to many guests. The republished Benimadhab Sil list gives, for example, a lagna on 7 Agrahayan (24 November) between 1:03 am and 3:22 am, and others well after 10 pm.
Panjika entries use the pattern "রাত্রি ঘ ৬:২৭ গতে ৮:৩২ মধ্যে", meaning after 6:27 pm and before 8:32 pm. That is clear to a Bengali elder and baffling to a colleague from Pune.
Four rules:
- Translate the window on English and digital versions: "Lagna between 6:27 pm and 8:32 pm."
- Name the night, not just the date, for after-midnight lagnas. "Lagna between 1:03 am and 3:22 am, on the night of Tuesday 24 November (early hours of Wednesday 25 November)." Families usually count it as the evening's wedding; guests' calendars do not.
- Separate arrival, dinner and lagna times. Many guests will come for the preetibhoj and leave before a late lagna. Say so gently: "Dinner from 8 pm. Close family will stay for the lagna."
- Put the Bengali date and the English date together on every version of the card, and check the weekday against a normal calendar.
Sending a Bijoya message that also prepares guests
Bijoya greetings are a natural moment to let people know a card is on its way, without sending it too early. Keep it light and do not lock details your purohit has not confirmed.
শুভ বিজয়ার প্রীতি ও শুভেচ্ছা জানাই। মায়ের আশীর্বাদে অগ্রহায়ণে আমাদের বাড়িতে একটা শুভ কাজ আছে। কার্ড শীঘ্রই পাঠাব, তারিখটা একটু মনে রাখবেন।
English: "Warm Bijoya greetings. With Ma's blessings, there's a happy occasion in our family this Agrahayan. The card will follow soon. Please keep the date in mind."
Print card and digital invitation together
Most Bengali families now send both: a printed biyer card to elders and close relatives, and a digital version on WhatsApp to everyone else. A few points make the two work together:
- Keep the printed card traditional, in full sadhu bhasha if that is the family's style. The digital version can use cholito and an English line beneath.
- Use separate digital invitations or pages for the biye and the bou bhaat, since different families host them and guest lists differ. A wedding website from LoveSolutions or a similar platform can show each guest only the functions they are invited to.
- Make the venue a tappable map link on the digital version; print the full address on the card.
- Type in Unicode Bengali, so the text displays correctly when forwarded. Check that conjuncts such as প্রজাপতয়ে and কল্যাণীয়া render properly on a phone before sending.
- Send one message per household, not into large groups, and follow up with elders by phone, as most families still expect.
Mistakes to avoid
- Mixing sadhu and cholito in the same sentence or card.
- Copying a date from a website without checking the weekday or your family's panjika.
- Giving only the Bengali date, leaving non-Bengali guests to convert it.
- Listing a late-night lagna without naming the night, so guests arrive a day late.
- Swapping কল্যাণীয়া and শ্রীমান, or misspelling the bride's or groom's name between the biye and bou bhaat cards.
- Forgetting to tell guests the bou bhaat is a separate invitation from a different family, which leads to "which one are we invited to?" calls.
Checklist before you print or send
- [ ] Dates and lagnas confirmed with your purohit, from your family's panjika
- [ ] Bengali date, English date and weekday match
- [ ] One register throughout (sadhu or cholito)
- [ ] Names and honorifics checked by an elder on both cards
- [ ] Full venue address on the card, map link on the digital version
- [ ] After-midnight lagna labelled with the night
- [ ] Separate biye and bou bhaat invitations sent by the right family
- [ ] English line added for guests from outside Bengal
FAQ
What is written at the top of a Bengali wedding card? Usually "শ্রী শ্রী প্রজাপতয়ে নমঃ" (Shri Shri Prajapataye Namah), a salutation to Prajapati, often with a butterfly motif.
Who sends the bou bhaat card? The groom's family. The bride's family invites guests to the wedding itself.
Should a Bengali wedding card be in sadhu or cholito bhasha? Either works. Traditional printed cards use sadhu bhasha; modern and digital invitations often use cholito. Just do not mix them.
When are the Bengali wedding dates in Agrahayan 2026? One widely used panjika (Benimadhab Sil, as republished online) lists 21, 24, 25 and 26 November and 5, 9, 11, 12 and 13 December 2026. Other calendars differ, so confirm with your purohit.
How should I write a lagna that is after midnight? Give the time window and name the night: "between 1:03 am and 3:22 am, on the night of 24 November (early hours of 25 November)."
The Puja season ends with Bijoya, and for many families that is when the real wedding planning begins. Settle the wording early, check every date twice, and let the biyer card do what it has always done: invite people warmly, in the family's own voice.
